Cherry blossom festivals are soon to get underway all over the northern hemisphere. In some places they are small events, in others much bigger affairs. The more cherry trees in an urban area often denotes the likelihood of a festival. In essence, the purpose of these festivals, adopted from Japanese culture, is to celebrate feelings of new beginnings and joy that this period of intense, transient beauty evokes. There is no denying that when an area is full of blooming blossoms, it is rather super. What better way to pass some time in the coming months, than to lie back under the blossom and meditate on the important things in life.
The flower of all species in the genus Prunus, of which there are over 400, are often referred to as having cherry blossom. Yet this group includes not only cherry species, but also almond, apricot, peach and plum. The Flowering Cherries tend to refer to a handful of species that have been chosen for their ornamental value. These species have either been developed from naturally occurring varieties, hybrids or are cultivars. The trees we find growing in our urban streets are generally cultivars, purposely chosen for the quality of their blossom or bark. Other cultivars are grown solely for their fruit and are more likely to be found on fruit farms than in cities. Wild cherries and plums can also be very beautiful, but often lack the reliability, variation and pop of the cultivars, so are generally not planted as urban street trees.
There is a whole lingo around Cherry Blossom time that plays a big part in the festivals. Most of it is from Japan, as often these events are (or were originally) centred around Japanese immigrant communities in the West. Appropriated Japanese words include: Sakura, which means cherry blossom and in particular the flowers of Prunus serrulata or Japanese Cherry and its many cultivars; Hanami, which is the name for the activity of viewing the blossom; and Haiku, which is a Japanese poem, often utilised to summarise feelings of Sakura and Hanami. The english language has added Blossom Watch which refers to the communal activity of observing and recording flowering times and locations of species.
To publicise a cherry blossom festival you need a website, and digital design for plant-related pursuits is an interest of Plant Curator. We first listed these sites and their designs in 2014. But web design, has got increasingly generic over the last ten years, yet somehow the Northern California Festival site retains some of its early charm.
Washington DC National Cherry Blossom Festival, USA
Dates: March 20 – April 14
www.nationalcherryblossomfestival.org
Trees: Approximately 3,750 cherry trees are on the Tidal Basin in Washington, DC. Most of the trees are Yoshino Cherry. Other species include Kwanzan Cherry, Akebono Cherry, Takesimensis Cherry, Usuzumi Cherry, Weeping Japanese Cherry, Sargent Cherry, Autumn Flowering Cherry, Fugenzo Cherry, Afterglow Cherry, Shirofugen Cherry and Okame Cherry.
Vancouver BC Cherry Blossom Festival, Canada
Dates: April through to June
www.vcbf.ca
Trees: In 1990 it was recorded that over 35,000 city trees were flowering plum and cherry trees. The mos common species were Prunus serrulata ‘Kwanzan’, the Kwanzan flowering cherry. (12.6 percent) and Prunus cerasifera, the Pissard plum. (12.4%). But over 400 other classifications of tree were recorded.
Macon International Cherry Blossom Festival, Georgia, USA
Dates: March 15 – 24
www.cherryblossom.com
Trees: Over 300,000 Yoshino cherry trees
National California Cherry Blossom Festival, San Francisco, USA
Dates: April 13-14 & April 21-21
www.sfcherryblossom.org
